- Subject(s):
- Construction of contract — Formation of contract — Burden of proof and damages
This chapter focuses on electronic communications. It highlights the significance of electronic communication in modern international trade transactions. Unification and harmonization efforts were made to ensure legal framework and legal systems modernize their laws in line with cross-border transactions. The chapter discusses the principle of equality in line with contract formation over electronic communications by referencing the process of offer and acceptance in a website. Moreover, an information system is designated if the recipient has used the address of this information system in business communications. Many of the modern rules on electronic communication include special definitions for the dispatch and receipt of declarations as well.
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